Kunzwisisa kuti zvitupa zvedhijitari chii
Chitupa chedhijitari siginicha yemagetsi ine ruzivo rwekuzivikanwa kwemapato ari mukutengeserana kwepamhepo, senge mawebhusaiti, maseva, kana kunyange vashandisi vega. Izvi zvitupa zvinoshanda sedhijitari "makadhi ekuzivikanwa" uye, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, anobatsira encrypt ruzivo rwakatsinhaniswa pakati pePC yako nemawebhusaiti kana maseva kuti ive nechokwadi chekuvanzika kwayo.
Rudzi rwakajairika rwezvitupa zvedhijitari iSSL (Secure Socket Layer), inoshandiswa mukati HTTPS mawebhusaiti. Mimwe mienzaniso yezviremera zvitupa (CAs) zvinoburitsa zvitupa izvi VeriSign, Comodo, uye DigiCert.
Wona zvitupa zvakaiswa paPC yako
Unogona kuona zvitupa zvakaiswa paPC yako nekuwana zvitupa console pa Windows. Matanho ekuwana zvitupa koni anosiyana zvichienderana neshanduro yako yeWindows. Heano maitiro ekuzviita mukati Windows 10 uye Windows 7.
Windows 10, XNUMX, XNUMX:
- Dzvanya Windows kiyi + S kuvhura bhokisi rekutsvaga.
- Nyora "cmd" uye wodzvanya Enter kuti uvhure chirevo chekuraira.
- Zvino nyora "mmc" uye tinya Enter kuti uvhure Microsoft Management Console.
- MuMicrosoft Management Console, enda kuFaira> Wedzera kana Bvisa Snap-in, sarudza Zvitupa mune Inowanikwa runyorwa, uye tinya Wedzera.
- Tevere, sarudza Computer Account > Local Computer uye tinya Finish.
- Dzvanya OK kuvhara iyo Wedzera / Bvisa Plugin hwindo.
Windows 7, XNUMX, XNUMX:
- Enda kuKutanga> Zvese Zvirongwa> Zvishandiso> Mhanya uye nyora "mmc." Dzvanya Enter kuti uvhure Microsoft Management Console.
- Tevera matanho 4-6 anotsanangurwa mu Windows 10 chikamu.
Kamwe mune zvitupa koni, iwe unokwanisa kuona ese zvitupa zvakaiswa paPC yako zvakarongeka mumaforodha zvinoenderana nechinangwa chavo uye mhando.
Export uye import zvitupa
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ungangoda kutumira kunze chitupa kubva kuPC yako, ingave ye backup kana kuiendesa kune imwe komputa. Kuti uite izvi, tevera matanho aya:
- Mune chitupa koni, wedzera iyo Yega folda uye sarudza chitupa chaunoda kutumira kunze.
- Tinya-kurudyi uye sarudza Zvese Mabasa> Export.
- Tevedza mirairo iri muChitupa Chekutengesa Wizard inobuda.
Para kunze chitupa, tevera nhanho idzi:
- Mune chitupa koni, wedzera iyo Yega folda uye tinya-kurudyi.
- Sarudza Mabasa Ese > Import.
- Tevedza mirairo iri muChitupa Chekupinza Wizard inobuda.
Dzima zvitupa zvakasakara kana zvisingadiwe
Kubvisa zvitupa zvakasakara kana zvisingadiwe kwakakosha kuti PC yako ichengetedze uye nekugonesa kuita. Kudzima chitupa:
- Mune chitupa koni, wedzera iyo Yega folda uye sarudza chitupa chaunoda kudzima.
- Tinya kurudyi uye sarudza Delete.
- A yekusimbisa dialog box ichaonekwa. Dzvanya OK kuti udzime chitupa.
Iva nechokwadi chekunyatsoongorora chitupa usati wadzima, sezvo mamwe zvitupa zvakakosha pakushanda kwakakodzera kweako sisitimu yekushandisa.
Gadzirisa zvitupa
Kana iwe ukagamuchira meseji yekukanganisa kwechitupa paunoshanyira webhusaiti, ungangoda kugadzirisa zvitupa zvako. Kuti uite izvi, tevera matanho aya:
- Enda kune certificate console uye wedzera Personal folder.
- Sarudza chitupa chaunoda kugadzirisa uye tinya-kurudyi.
- Sarudza Mabasa Ese> Gadziridza chitupa ichi neRot Certification Authority.
- Tevedza mirairo iri muwizaiti inoratidzika kupedzisa kugadzirisa.
Nekutevera nhanho idzi, iwe unozokwanisa kunyatso kuona uye kubata iyo zvitupa zvakaiswa paPC yako. Maitiro aya haangovimbise kuchengetedzeka uye kuvanzika kwezviitwa zvako zvepamhepo, asi zvakare anogonesa mashandiro ehurongwa hwako uye nekukubvumidza kuti ufambe nenyika yedhijitari uine chivimbo.
