- Windows 11 ine zvikanganiso zvakakura zvemifananidzo zvakaita sema black screens uye kukanganisa kweKERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE kwakabatana ne dxgmms2.sys.
- Kuvandudzwa kweKB5074109 kwakakonzera kudzikira kwekushanda, zvikanganiso, uye kukuvara kwemasisitimu ane NVIDIA GPUs, zvichimanikidza kurudziro yekuti ibviswe.
- Mapenji akafanana anoedza kugadzirisa zvikanganiso akonzera mamwe matambudziko muWi-Fi WPA3 nemapurogiramu makuru, zvichikanganisa kugadzikana kwese kwesystem.
- NVIDIA neMicrosoft vari kuferefeta nyaya idzi uku vachipa mazano ekugadzirisa kwenguva pfupi akadai sekuisazve madhiraivha, kushandisa zvichangobva kugadziriswa munharaunda, uye kudzivirira kuvaka kusina kugadzikana.
Kana uchangobva kuona kuti Windows 11 PC yako ichiita zvinhu zvisinganzwisisike paunenge uchitamba mitambo, uchiratidza masikirini matema, kana kuti uchirasikirwa nekushanda pasina chikonzero chakajeka, hausi wega. Mumwedzi yapfuura, zvikanganiso zvakawanda zvemifananidzo zvakaonekwa muWindows 11. zvine chekuita nekuvandudzwa kwemasystem uye madhiraivha eGPU, kunyanya pamakombiyuta ane makadhi eNVIDIA, asi zvichikanganisawo mamwe mabrandi.
Chinhu chinonyanya kunetsa ndechekuti zvimwe zvezvikanganiso izvi hazvingoparadzi mitambo chete, asi zvinogona kutoita kuti komputa iome zvachose nechidzitiro chezvikanganiso chinotyisa. Microsoft yakafanirwa kuburitsa matanho ekukurumidzira uye kubvuma matambudziko akakomba Izvi zvinotangira pakukanganisa kwakabatana nefaira re dxgmms2.sys uye kukanganisa kweKERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE, kusvika kune zvikanganiso zvinodzivirira kubatana kune network dzeWi-Fi dzine WPA3 security mushure mekuvandudzwa kwakati wandei.
Zvikanganiso zvakakomba zvinosanganisira dema screen uye KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE
Chimwe chezvikanganiso zvinonyanya kuoneka muWindows 11 ndicho chinokonzera chinonzi "black screen of death".Kuoma zvachose kwesystem kunomanikidza PC kuti itangezve. Kunyangwe taichitumidza kuti Blue Screen of Death (BSOD), muWindows 11 yazvino uno kukanganisa kunoonekwa mutema, uye mu test builds kunoonekwa mugirini, asi mhedzisiro yacho yakafanana: system yakaomeswa nechando uye meseji yekukanganisa.
Muchiitiko ichi chaicho, rugwaro rwunoonekwa pachiratidziro runoratidza "KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE_KUKANIKWA"Kuseri kwemeseji iyi kune chinhu chakakosha: faira mirai.sysIyi module chikamu cheDirectX graphics memory subsystem. Kana ikaona kuti chimiro chedata remukati chakakanganisika kana kuti shanduko yakaitika isingaenderane nezvinodiwa nesystem, Windows inomisa zvese kudzivirira kukuvara kwakawanda.
Chinhu chinoshamisa ndechekuti Ichi hachisi chikanganiso chitsva zvachose.Kune mishumo yevashandisi inotangira mugore ra2023, asi shanduko dzinoverengeka dzazvino kuhurongwa uye manejimendi yemifananidzo dzakaunza dambudziko iri pachena kakawanda. Rinokanganisa "mamwe magadzirirwo eGPU," sekureva kweMicrosoft, zvichiratidza kuti musanganiswa chaiwo wemakadhi emifananidzo, madhiraivha, uye vhezheni yeWindows 11 unobatanidzwa.
MuMicrosoft's Feedback Hub, unogona kuwana nyaya yemushandisi uyo Ndakasangana nekanganiso iyi pandakatanga Genshin Impact Izvi zvakaitika apo kernel-mode hardware stack protection, chinhu chekuchengetedza chakakwira, chakavhurwa. Kunewo nyaya dziri paReddit dzine nyaya dzakafanana, dzinosanganisira kukuvara panotanga mitambo uye zvirevo zvinogara zvichiratidza kukanganisa kwekernel imwe chete nefaira redxgmms2.sys.
Mushure mekunge vaunganidza zvichemo zvakakwana, Microsoft yakazobvuma dambudziko iri muzvinyorwa kuti igadzirise nyaya iyi muna Kukadzi.Chigamba ichi chakataura kuti chakagadzirisa zvikanganiso zvinogona kukonzera kuti mamwe maGPU aite chikanganiso chesystem chine chekuita nedxgmms2.sys, zvichikonzera KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE inotyisa. Iyi update yava kuwanikwa kuburikidza neWindows Update, kunyange hazvo kuburitswa kwayo kuri zvishoma nezvishoma uye kunogona kutora nguva kusvika kumakomputa ese.
Windows 11 updates inokanganisa mashandiro emifananidzo
Kunze kwemascreen matema, chimwe chinhu chikuru chinokonzera misoro muWindows 11 chave chiri Windows 11 updates izvo, mudzidziso, zvaifanirwa kuvandudza kuchengetedzeka nekugadzikana, asi zvakazoguma zvava nemigumisiro yakasiyana pamichina yakawanda, kunyanya maPC ane makadhi emifananidzo eNVIDIA.
Chigamba chakanyanya kutaurwa nezvacho inyaya yekuchengetedza inonzi KB5074109Mushure mekuiswa kwayo, vashandisi vazhinji vakatanga kuona Kuderera kwekushanda kunoonekwa zvakanyanya mumitambonekuderera kwemafuremu ari pakati pegumi nemakumi maviri pasekondi mumitambo inoda kudiwa uye kunzwa kwekusagadzikana. Zvichemo zvakakurumidza kuzara mumaforamu epamutemo eNVIDIA nemapuratifomu akaita seReddit.
Pakati pezviratidzo zvinonyanya kutaurwa nezvazvo zvatinowana Kuramba uchingogunun'una, kudzima, kusaona zvakanaka, uye kuora kwemifananidzo pakuisa mitambo mimwe. Vamwe vatambi vanotaura kuti sisitimu inoratidza masikirini matema nguva pfupi desktop isati yapedza kutanga, nepo vamwe vachitsanangura zvinhu zvisinganzwisisike mumimvuri nezvinhu zvenzvimbo yacho mumitambo yakaita seForza Horizon 5, Cyberpunk 2077, Hogwarts Legacy, kana Warzone.
Pakutanga, vamwe munharaunda vakataura kuti mutyairi weGeForce ndiye aikonzera dambudziko iri, sezvo NVIDIA yakaburitsa Game Ready itsva pakupera kwaNdira (semuenzaniso, vhezheni 591.86). Zvisinei, kunyangwe mushure mekudzokera kune mutyairi wekare, vazhinji vakaramba vachisangana nezvikanganiso zvakafanana. Izvi zvakaita kuti pave nekuongororwa kwakanyatsoitwa kwesystem yekushandisa uye kubatana kwakananga pakati pekutanga kwematambudziko nekuiswa kweKB5074109.
Mamiriro acho ezvinhu akava pachena zvekuti Mumwe mukuru weNVIDIA, Manuel Guzmán, akapindira mumisangano yekambani. kuti vasimbise kuti timu yehunyanzvi yaive ichiongorora nyaya yacho. Mumhinduro dzavo, vakaratidza kuti zvese zvairatidza kusangana kwedambudziko pakati peWindows 11 update nemadhiraivha eGPU, uye vakatokurudzira kuti vashandisi vakakanganiswa vabvise update KB5074109 senzira yenguva pfupi.
Mhinduro yeNVIDIA uye hukama hwakaoma nemapatches eWindows
NVIDIA haina kungogumira pakunongedzera Microsoft nemunweKunyangwe zviratidzo zvakawanda zvichiratidza kuti system yekushandisa pachayo ndiyo yakakonzera kusawirirana uku, kambani iyi yakabvuma pachena kuti mishumo yezvikanganiso zvemifananidzo mushure mekuisa KB5074109 uye zvigadziriso zveGame Ready zvitsva ndezvechokwadi uye kuti iri kuedza kuzvidzokorora mukati kuti ione chikonzero chacho.
Muhurukuro dzepamutemo dziri pamaforamu avo, Vashandisi vanobva kumativi ese epasi vakagovana mapikicha, mavhidhiyo, uye tsananguro dzezvikanganiso.Kubva pamasikirini matema akangoerekana aitika uye magadzirirwo akakanganisika kusvika kuzvinhu zvinokanganisika pasikirini uye mabhawa asinganzwisisike pamusoro pemufananidzo paunenge uchimhanya mimwe mitambo, matambudziko acho awanda. Chimwe chezviitiko zvataurwa chinoreva zvikanganiso zviri muThe Ascent, ine bhendi rinooneka pamusoro, iro rakatanga muna 2025, asi rinobatsira kuratidza kuti manejimendi emifananidzo anogona sei kuva akaomarara mune mamwe magadzirirwo.
Mune imwe yemeseji dzakataurwa zvakanyanya, Mutauriri Manuel akakurudzira pachena kuti Windows 11 igadziriswe muna Ndira. uye kudzokera kune yakavakwa kare yesystem, achiti, sekuziva kwake, iyi ndiyo chete nzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri zvinobudirira panguva iyoyo. Nemamwe mashoko, mhinduro yacho yaisanganisira kubvisa patch KB5074109, kunyangwe paine mutengo wekurega kwenguva pfupi kugadzirisa kuchengetedzeka uye zvimwe zvigadziriso zviri mukuvandudzwa kumwe chete.
Panguva ino, Microsoft yaita zvishoma nezvishoma uye isina kujeka.Kambani yakaburitsa imwe update, KB5074105, ichivimbisa kugadzirisa zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinonyanya kuonekwa neKB5074109, zvakaita semascreen matema pakutanga kwesystem. Zvisinei, patch iyi yakangogadzirisa chikamu chedambudziko chete: vashandisi vakaramba vachitaura nezvematambudziko ekushanda, kukambaira mumitambo, uye kusanzwisisika kwekuona kunyangwe mushure mekushandisa chivakwa chitsva.
Mamiriro ezvinhu aya asimbisa manzwiro aitova nevatambi vazhinji: Zvigadziriso zveWindows 11 hazviwanzo kuedzwa zvakakwana mumamiriro ezvinhu emitambo chaiwoIyi haisi nguva yekutanga system patch ichipwanya ma multi-monitor setups, ichikanganisa matekinoroji akaita seG-Sync, kana kukanganisa zvakananga mashandiro eDirectX. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, "Update Tuesday" yega yega inonzwa sekunge mutambo, kunyanya kumaPC emitambo.
Zvakakodzera kusimbisa kuti, ikozvino, Hapana matambudziko akafanana akaonekwa mumasisitimu ane AMD GPUs ane chekuita neKB5074109Zvirinani kana tichitarisa kudzikira kwehuwandu hwemafuremu uye zvikanganiso zvakakura. Zvisinei, kukanganisa kwechidzitiro chitema chakabatana nekukundikana kwekutarisa kwekuchengetedza kernel kunogonawo kukanganisa makadhi emifananidzo eAMD neIntel, sezvakabvumwa neMicrosoft pachayo mumagwaro ayo ekutsigira.
Wi-Fi WPA3, kukuvara kweapp, nezvimwe zvinokonzerwa nekuvandudzwa kwazvino
Kukundikana kweWindows 11 munguva pfupi yapfuura hakuna kungogumira kuchikamu chemifananidzoZvimwe zvezvigadziriso zvakafanana zvakakonzera matambudziko nemaGPU zvakakanganisawo zvimwe zvikamu zvesystem, zvikakanganisa vashandisi vemumba nemabhizinesi.
Chimwe chezvikanganiso zvakakonzera misoro yakanyanya ndeicho Yakadzivirira kubatana kune mamwe maWi-Fi network anoshandisa WPA3-PersonalWPA3, chiyero chemazuva ano chekudzivirira nharembozha. Chikanganiso ichi chakaonekwa mushure mekuiswa kwekuvandudzwa kwekuona kwakagoverwa muna Ndira, uko kwakashanda sekufambira mberi kwechigamba chekupedzisira muna Kukadzi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mushure mekushandisa iyi chivakwa chekusarudza, mimwe midziyo yakarasikirwa nekugona kwayo kusimbiswa pane mamwe mawebhusaiti eWPA3.
Microsoft yakabvuma dambudziko iri mugwaro rekutsigira rakagadziridzwa, ichitsanangura kuti Mamwe ma network chete ndiwo akakanganiswapasina kupa runyorwa rwakakwana. Zvakasimbiswawo kuti bug iyi yakabatana nepakeji chaiyo (yakaonekwa seKB5074105), uye kuti kugadzirisa kwacho kwakabatanidzwa mukuvandudzwa kwaKukadzi kwaitarisirwa kusvika kumidziyo yese kuburikidza nechiteshi chakagadzikana.
Mukufanana, KB5074109 yakawana mukurumbira se "njodzi" itsva.Kuwedzera pakukanganisa kwemifananidzo uye kudzikira kwekushanda kwemitambo, zvakakonzera zvikanganiso zvakawanda mumasevhisi akadai seOutlook neAzure, kutangazve marobhoti pamakombiyuta ane Secure Launch yakabatidzwa, matambudziko ekubatana kweRemote Desktop nezvivakwa zvemakambani, uye kukuvara panotanga mamwe maapplication, kusanganisira email client yeMicrosoft.
Zvese izvi zvakamanikidza kambani kuti kutanga kuwanda kwezvirongwa zvekukurumidzira mukati memavhikiKunyangwe zvigadziriso zvakakosha zvakasvika nekukurumidza, vashandisi vazhinji vakasara vaine pfungwa yekuti operating system haina kugadzikana zvakanyanya. Zvimwe zvikanganiso zvakaderedzwa, asi zvimwe zvinoramba zvichiitika nguva nenguva, kunyanya munzvimbo umo Windows 11 inosanganiswa nemadhiraivha eGPU matsva.
Mamiriro aya ekusava nechokwadi akakonzera Vanhu vakawanda vari kuzeza vasati vaisa imwe itsva.Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kumaPC akazvipira kuita mabasa akaomarara kana mitambo yemakwikwi. Vashandisi vazhinji vanosarudza kumirira kwemazuva mashoma, voona kuti vamwe vashandisi vanoita sei, uye vozongogadzirisa kana pasina zvikanganiso zvakakomba zvakataurwa. Iyi nzira inoderedza njodzi, asi inononotsawo kushandiswa kwezvishandiso zvakakosha zvekuchengetedza.
Mhinduro dzakarongwa: kubva pakuisazve madhiraivha kusvika pakuvandudza Windows yemuno
Tichitarisana nekuwanda kwezvikanganiso zvemifananidzo uye kugadzikana, mhinduro dzinoverengeka uye "zvigamba zvakagadzirwa kumba" zvakakurudzirwa. Mhinduro idzi dzinogona kubatsira zvichienderana nerudzi rwedambudziko uye magadzirirwo chaiwo emudziyo wega wega. Hapana mhinduro imwe chete, asi kune matanho akatevedzana anokurudzirwa neMicrosoft, NVIDIA, pamwe nenharaunda.
Kudivi remutyairi, Imwe yenhanho dzekutanga ndeyekuisa dhiraivha yemifananidzo yakachena.Semuenzaniso, kana tichitarisa AMD, zvakakurudzirwa kuti tishandise maturusi epamutemo kubvisa zvachose mutyairi aripo uye kuisazve vhezheni yazvino kubva pakutanga. NVIDIA inopa sarudzo dzakafanana, uye vashandisi vazhinji vanoshandisa zvishandiso zvakaita seDDU (Display Driver Uninstaller) mu safe mode kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti hapana zvasara zvema installations akamboitwa zvinogona kukonzera kusawirirana.
Zvisinei, kwave kune zviitiko—zvakaita sezvemushandisi ane AMD GPU akagovana ruzivo rwake paMicrosoft forums—apo Kunyangwe kuisa madhiraivha akachena hakuna kukwana.Kana izvi zvikaitika, danho rinotevera rinokurudzirwa nevamwe vamiririri vepamutemo nderekuita "kuvandudzwa kweWindows 11" munzvimbo yayo. Maitiro aya anoisazve sisitimu yekushandisa pamusoro payo, achichengeta mafaira nemapurogiramu, asi achivandudza zvikamu zvemukati.
Kuzviita, Microsoft inokurudzira kurodha pasi mufananidzo weWindows 11 wazvino kubva pawebhusaiti yayo yepamutemo.Shandisa wizard pakombuta yako wobva wasarudza sarudzo yekuti "Gadzirisa iyi PC izvozvi". Panguva iyi, zvakakosha kuti utarise bhokisi kuti uchengetedze mafaira ako nemapurogiramu ako. Kunyangwe pasina chinofanira kubviswa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uchengetedze data rakakosha usati watanga, kana paine chikanganiso.
Muzviitiko zvakanyanya, kana kana mavambo edambudziko achiita seakabatana nekuvandudzwa kwakadai seKB5074109, NVIDIA nedzimwe nyanzvi dzakakurudzira kubvisa chigamba ichocho.Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kubva paZvirongwa → Windows Update → Update history, uchishandisa sarudzo yekubvisa iri pasi perondedzero. Iyi mhinduro inoshanda kune vazhinji, asi ine dambudziko rekusiya system isina ma patches ekuchengetedza achangoburwa kusvika Microsoft yaburitsa mhinduro inogara iripo.
Kune avo vanovimba nekombiyuta pabasa kana makwikwi epamhepo, Zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru ndezvekuti uchenjere kana uchida kugadzirisa zvimwe zvinhu. (inozivikanwa se previews kana preliminary builds), kunyanya kana ichikanganisa zvinhu zvinonzwisisika zvakaita se network stack, graphics subsystem, kana low-level security features. Kazhinji, zvikanganiso zvinoshamisa zvinotanga kuonekwa mushanduro idzi zvisati zvabuda—kana kugadziriswa—muzvigadziriso zvakagadzikana.
Mukurumbira weWindows 11, AI iri kugadzirwa, uye kuvimba kwevatambi
Zvikanganiso izvi zvose zvaita kuti mukurumbira weWindows 11 utariswe zvakare.Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika pakati pevatambi vePC vanokoshesa kugadzikana uye kushanda nguva dzose kupfuura zvimwe zvese. Haisiriyo yekutanga kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kukanganisa sisitimu, asi ndeimwe yeinonyanya kutaurwa nezvayo nekuda kwekusanganiswa kwezvikanganiso zvemifananidzo, kudonha kwemitambo, uye matambudziko nemasevhisi akakosha.
Mune mamwe matunhu, zvakatotanga kutaurwa kuti kushandiswa kukuru kwezvishandiso zvehungwaru hwekugadzira mukugadzira software mukati meMicrosoft Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikanganisa kunaka kwekuvandudzwa. Kambani iyi yakabvuma kushandisa AI kunyora nekuongorora zvikamu zvekodhi yayo, izvo zvinomutsa mibvunzo ine musoro pamusoro pekuti shanduko idzi dzinobatanidzwa sei mumatanho ekare ekuyedza. Hapana humbowo hwekuti zvikanganiso izvi zvine chekuita zvakananga nekodhi yakagadzirwa neAI, asi hurukuro iri kuenderera mberi.
Chokwadi ndechekuti, kubva pakasvika shanduro 24H2 uye kugadziridzwa kwayo kwakatevera, Matambudziko ane chekuita nemitambo ave chinhu chisingawanzoitiki.Imwe patch inopwanya chimwe chinhu mukushanda kweDirectX, imwe inopikisana neG-Sync, imwe inokonzera kusagadzikana kwe multi-monitor… nezvimwewo. Pakupedzisira, manzwiro anopiwa neuchapupu hwakawanda ndeekuti vatambi vanonzwa sekunge maPC avo inzvimbo yekuyedza inogara iripo.
Mukupesana ne, Maonero eNVIDIA muchikamu chino akagamuchirwa zvakanaka neveruzhinjiKambani iyi yakapinda mumisangano, yakabvuma matambudziko, uye inoramba ichiferefeta kunyangwe zvese zvichiratidza kuti mavambo acho aive shanduko dzemaoperating system. Munzvimbo umo vagadziri vanowanzo bhadhara mari, mhinduro dzakadai dzeveruzhinji dzinokosheswa, kunyangwe dzisingatsivi mhinduro chaiyo yehunyanzvi.
Pakupedzisira, Kuvimba kwevatambi vemitambo muWindows 11 hakungotsamiri pakuzadzisa FPS yepamusoro inogoneka.Hazvisi zvekuziva kuti kuisa purogiramu yekuvandudza mashandiro ekombiyuta hakuzoshandure system kuita rollercoaster. Chokwadi chekuti patch iri nyore inogona kushandura muchina wakagadzikana kuita manyuko ekudonha, zvikanganiso zvemifananidzo, uye kudonha kwekubatana chimwe chinhu chinodzikisira chivimbo ichocho nekufamba kwenguva.
Zvese zvakaitika maererano nezvikanganiso zvemifananidzo, zvikanganiso zvekernel, matambudziko neWPA3, uye mapeti akasiyana seKB5074109 zvinopa mufananidzo wekuti Windows 11 ichiri puratifomu ine simba, asi ine chiyero chisina kusimba pakati pekugadzira zvinhu zvitsva, kuchengetedzeka, uye kugadzikana.Kune vashandisi, kunyanya avo vanotamba paPC, chinhu chikuru parizvino ndechekugara uine ruzivo, kushandisa zvichangobva kugadziriswa zvine hungwaru, uye kuyeuka kuti dzimwe nguva kumirira mazuva mashoma usati waisa chigamba chitsva kunogona kudzivirira misoro yakawanda.
